25 questions on indian polity for BPSC, JPSC, UPSC exams

 

25 Questions on  Indian Polity


1.    Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the stability

of the State of India?

(a)   Article 100

(b)   Article 200

(c)   Article 300

(d)   Article 330

2.     The Chairman of which of the following parliamentary committees is invariably from the members of ruling party?

(a)   Committee on Public Undertakings

(b)   Public Accounts Committee

(c)   Estimates Committee

(d)   Committee on Delegated Legislation

3.   Which of the following is not a formally prescribed device available to the members of Parliament?

(a)   Question Hour

(b)   Zero Hour

(c)   Half-an-hour discussion

(d)   Short duration discussion

4.   Which of the following is exclusively a committee of the Lower House:

(a)   Committee on Assurances


(b)   Committee on Delegated Legislation

(c)   Committee on Public Undertakings

(d)   Estimates Committee

5.   Which one of the following devices calls the attention of minister towards a matter of public importance?

(a)   Half-an-hour discussion

(b)   Calling attention notice

(c)   Short duration discussion

(d)   Adjournment motion

6.   Central Vigilance Commission was set up on the recommendation of:

(a)   Administrative Reforms Commission of India

(b)   Gorwala Report

(c)   Kripalani Committee

(d)   Santhanam Committee

7.   The institution of Lokayukta was created for the first time by the state of:

(a)   Orissa

(b)   Bihar

(c)   Pubjab

(d)   Maharashtra

8.   The institution of Lokayukta was created first in Maharashtra in:

     (a) 1970

     (b) 1972

     (c) 1973

     (d) 1971

9.   The correct statements about zero hour includes:

1.   It is the first hour of every sitting in both the houses of Parliament.

2.   It is mentioned in the Rules of Business of the houses of Parliament.

3.   During this time, matters are raised without any prior notice.

4.     It is the time immediately following the Question Hour in both the houses of Parliament.

5.   It is an Indian innovation in parliamentary procedure since 1964.

(a)   2, 3 and 4

(b)   3 and 4

(c)   1, 2 and 5

(d)   2, 3 and 5


10.   The correct statements about calling attention notice are:

1.   It is a device of calling the attention of a minister to a matter of urgent public importance.

2.   Its main purpose is to seek an authoritative statement from the minister.

3.   It does not involve any censure against government.

4.   It is an Indian innovation in the parliamentary procedure since 1952.

5.   It is not mentioned in the Rules of Business and Procedure.

(a)   1, 2, 3 and 4

(b)   4 and 5

(c)   1, 2, 3 and 5

(d)   1, 2 and 3

11.   Which of the following statements are true of Adjournment Motion?

1.   It is an extraordinary procedure which sets aside the normal business of the House.

2.   Its main object is to draw the attention of the House to a recent matter of urgent public importance.

3.   The Rajya Sabha can make use of this procedure.

4.   It must be supported by not less than 50 members for introduction.

5.   It involves an element of censure against government.

(a)   1, 2, 4 and 5

(b)   2, 3 and 5

(c)   2, 3 and 4

(d)   1, 2 and 4

12.     Which of the following statements are incorrect about the difference between the writ jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and high courts in India?

1.     The Supreme Court can issue writs not only for the purpose of enforcement of Fundamental Rights but also for any other purpose, whereas high courts can issue writs only for the purpose of enforcement of Fundamental Rights.

2.     High courts can issue the writ of Injunction, whereas the Supreme Court cannot issue the writ of Injunction.

3.   The Supreme Court can issue writs only in the case of appeal, whereas high courts can issue writs only when the party directly approaches it.

4.   High courts can issue writs not only for the purpose of enforcement of


Fundamental Rights but also for any other purpose, whereas the Supreme Court can issue writs only for the purpose of enforcement of Fundamental Rights.

(a)   1 and 2

(b)   1, 2 and 3

(c)   2 and 3

(d)   4 only

13.       In parliamentary countries, like India, the legislative control over administration is considerably reduced and restricted in effectiveness due to which of the following reasons?

1.   The expansion in the volume and variety of administrative work.

2.   Frequent use of Guillitone.

3.   The large size of the legislature.

4.   The members of the legislature are laymen.

5.   The financial committees do post mortem work.

(a)   1, 2 and 5

(b)   2, 3 and 4

(c)   2, 3, 4 and 5

     (d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

14.     No-confidence Motion, to be admitted in the Lok Sabha, needs the support of:

(a)   80 Members

(b)   140 Members

(c)   160 Members

(d)   50 Members

15.   Which of the following statements are incorrect about unstarred question?

1.   It is distinguished by an asterisk mark.

2.   Answer to such a question is given orally.

3.   Answer to such a question is not followed by supplementary questions.

4.   It does not carry an asterisk mark.

5.   Answer to such a question is given in a written form.

(a)   2 and 3

(b)   3, 4 and 5

(c)   1 and 2

(d)   2, 3 and 4


16.   In which of the following stated years, the Lokpal Bill was not introduced in the Parliament?

     (a) 1968

     (b) 1971

     (c) 1978

     (d) 1985

 

 

Assertion (A) and Reason (R) Pattern

17.   Assertion: The writ jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and high courts in India is same.

Reason: Both, the Supreme Court and the High Court can issue the writs of Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari and Quo warranto.

Answer the following questions by using the codes given below.

(a)   Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(b)   Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A.

(c)   A is true but R is false.

(d)   A is false but R is true.

18.    Assertion: In democracy, the ultimate responsibility of administration is to the people.

Reason: The democratic government is based on the principle of popular sovereignty.

Answer the following questions by using the codes given below.

(a)   Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(b)   Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A.

(c)   A is true but R is false.

(d)   A is false but R is true.

Matching Pattern

Match List-I with List-II and select correct answer by using the codes given below the lists.

19.   List-I                                                        List-II

A.   Short duration discussion 1.                    1964

B.   Calling attention notice 2.                       1962


C.   Zero Hour                                            3. 1953

D.   Committee on Public Undertakings    4. 1954

Codes:   A   B   C   D

(a)

4

3

1

2

(b)

3

4

2

1

(c)

4

2

1

3

(d)

3

2

4

1

 

20.   List-I (Writs)

A.   Mandamus

B.   Habeas Corpus

C.   Quo warranto

 

List-II (Literal meanings)

1.   ‘By what warrant or authority’

2.   ‘We command’

3.   ‘To be certified’

D. Certiorari the body of’

Codes:    A   B   C

 

 

D

4. ‘You may have the body’ or ‘To have

 

 

(a)

2

3

4

1

(b)

2

4

3

1

(c)

1

4

2

3

(d)

2

4

1

3

21.   List-I (Provisions)                                         List-II (Contained in)

A.   Writ jurisdiction of the Supreme Court   1. Article 13

B.   Suits against government                          2. Article 226

C.   Writ jurisdiction of the High Court           3. Article 300

D.   Source of the power of judicial review     4. Article 32

5.   Article 166

Codes:        A   B   C   D

(a)

4

3

5

1

(b)

3

4

2

5

(c)

4

3

2

1

(d)

5

4

3

2

22.   The final work of UPSC in recruitment process is:

(a)   Selection

(b)   Appointment

(c)   Certification


(d)   Placement

23.       The   conditions  of   service  of   members  of   All-India   Services  are determined by:

(a)   President of India

(b)   Constitution of India

(c)   Parliament of India

(d)   Union Public Service Commission

24.   Constitutional safeguards to civil servants are ensured by:

(a)   Art. 310

(b)   Art. 315

(c)   Art. 312

(d)   Art. 311

25.   Assertion: India has imposed severe restrictions on the political activities of civil servants.

Reason: The civil servants in India enjoy the right to vote.

Assertion (A) and Reason (R) Pattern

Answer the following questions by using the following codes.

(a)   Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(b)   Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A.

(c)   A is true but R is false.

(d)   A is false but R is true.

 

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