21 multiple choice question for UPSC prelims exam(general studies)

 
















1.       The “Green Credit Programme” was in the news. It has been launched for:-

(a) Restoration, Awareness, Nourishment and Amelioration of Mother Earth.

(b) Generating waste to wealth plants under Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan scheme.

(c) Inter-state transmission systems for evacuation and grid integration.

(d) Encouraging behavioral change that will be notified under the Environment (Protection) Act.

2.       Consider the following statements about Standing Deposit Facility (SDF):

1. It reduces the excess liquidity in the system and controls inflation.

2. It was introduced in 2018 by an amendment to the RBI Act.

3. It strengthens the operating framework of monetary policy.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

3.       Which of the following statements is not correct about GST Council?

(a) The Union Finance Minister is the chairperson of the council.

(b) The recommendations of the GST Council are binding.

(c) It is a joint forum of the Centre and the states which the President set up as per Article 279A (1) of the amended Constitution of India.

(d) Each state can nominate a minister in charge of finance or taxation or any other minister as a member.

4.       Consider the following statements about Raising and Accelerating MSME Performance:

1. It is a World Bank assisted Central Sector Scheme.

2. The scheme aims at improving access to market and credit.

3. It will strengthen the coordination between the institutions at the National and State levels.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

5.       With reference to the “loss and damage fund”, consider the following statements:-

1. It is a global financial package to help vulnerable countries cope with the impact of climate change.

2. It was first announced during COP 27

3. It refers to the compensation that developed nations pay to vulnerable nations whose carbon footprint is low but are facing the brunt of rising sea levels.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

6.       With reference to the Pompe disease, consider the following statements:

1. It is a water-borne disease.

2. It is also known as Glycogen Storage Disease Type II.

Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

7.       With reference to the Namdapha Flying Squirrel, consider the following statements:-

1. It is a nocturnal flying squirrel.

2. It is endemic to Arunachal Pradesh

3. The highest diversity of flying squirrels in the world is found in north-western Himalayas.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two (a and b)

(c) All three

(d) None

8.       Which of the following countries is not a part of Bucharest Nine?

(a) Romania

(b) Bulgaria

(c) Slovakia

(d) France

9.       Consider the following statements about United Nations Statistical Commission:

1. It is the highest decision-making body for international statistical activities.

2. It is not responsible for setting statistical standards and developing concepts and methods.

3. India has been elected to the UN statistical body for a 5-year term which started on January 1, 2023.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

10.     Which of the following countries is not included in territorial disputes in the South China Sea?

(a) Brunei

(b) Vietnam

(c) Philippines

(d) Thailand

 

 

11.     Consider the following pairs:

   (Place)                       (Location)

1. Zahedan                     Syria

2. Sistan                          Iraq

3. Rafah                          Gaza

How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

12.     Which of the following lakes is shared by three riparian countries, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda, with Rwanda and Burundi being part of the upper watershed draining into the lake?

(a) Lake Victoria

(b) Lake Tanganyika

(c) Lake Kivu

(d) Lake Malavi

13.     With reference to the preamble, consider the following statements:

1. The ideals behind the preamble were first laid down in the Objectives Resolution.

2. The preamble is “justiciable

3. The 44th Amendment to the Constitution replaced the words “sovereign democratic republic” with “sovereign socialist secular democratic republic”.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

 

14.     Consider the following statements:

1. The Asoka Mehta Committee recommended that an agency should be set up at the village level, which would represent the village community’s interests, and carry out the government’s development programmes.

2. The Balwantrai Mehta Committee suggested changing the concept of Panchayati Raj to a political institution.

Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

15.     Consider the following statements:

1. A Censure Motion is a motion for discussing a specific and important matter that should have urgent consideration.

2. An Adjournment Motion is a motion moved against the Government censuring its policy in some direction or an individual minister or ministers of the Government.

3. Subsidiary Motions depend upon or relate to other motion or follow upon some proceedings in the House.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

16      Consider the following statements about the Indian Parliamentary Group:

1. It is an autonomous body formed in the year 1949.

2. Membership of the Indian Parliamentary Group is open to only ex-Members of Parliament.

3. The group arranges visits to foreign countries to develop contacts with Members of other Parliaments.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

17.     Which of the following articles of the Constitution of India provides for Power of the President to consult Supreme Court?

(a) Article 142

(b) Article 144

(c) Article 143

(d) Article 145

18.     With reference to the European Free Trade Association (EFTA), consider the following statements:

1. India’s top export destination in EFTA is Iceland.

2. EFTA countries are part of the European Union.

3. India’s exports to EFTA countries during 2022-23 increased as compared to the period of 2021-22.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

19.     With reference to the Special Drawing Rights, consider the following statements:

1. It is an international reserve asset created by the IMF to supplement the official reserves of its member countries.

2. It is a form of currency.

3. It provides a country with liquidity.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

 

20.     With reference to the short-sell transactions, consider the following statements:

1. Short selling transactions are defined as selling a stock which the seller does not own at the time of trade.

2. Short selling transactions aim to profit from a decline in the asset’s price by later buying the shares at a lower cost to cover the short position.

Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

21.     Consider the following:-

1. Trade in goods

2. Trade in services

3. Transfer payments

How many of the above form the components of the current account?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

21.     With reference to the Forex reserves, consider the following statements:

1. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has the primary responsibility of collection, compilation and dissemination of data relating to foreign exchange reserves.

2. The data-gathering process for foreign exchange reserves is adversely affected if the country moves towards full capital account convertibility in the future.

3. It does not include gold held by RBI.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) All three

(d) None

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